Radian per second to Radian per hour
rad/s
rad/hr
Conversion History
| Conversion | Reuse | Delete |
|---|---|---|
1 rad/s (Radian per second) → 3600.00000000000000001035056840036436 rad/hr (Radian per hour) Just now |
Quick Reference Table (Radian per second to Radian per hour)
| Radian per second (rad/s) | Radian per hour (rad/hr) |
|---|---|
| 0.001 | 3.60000000000000004864220484597036 |
| 0.1 | 359.999999999999999887937721310803888 |
| 1 | 3,600.00000000000000001035056840036436 |
| 6.283 | 22,618.800000000000000029972447245427184 |
| 10 | 36,000.0000000000000001035056840036436 |
| 100 | 359,999.99999999999999990408348474411052 |
| 1,000 | 3,599,999.999999999999999945613531674965584 |
About Radian per second (rad/s)
Radian per second (rad/s) is the SI unit of angular velocity, measuring how fast an angle changes over time. One full rotation (360°) equals 2π radians, so one revolution per second equals 2π rad/s ≈ 6.283 rad/s. Radian per second is the preferred unit in physics and engineering for rotational dynamics, since it makes equations involving centripetal acceleration and torque work cleanly without conversion factors. Electric motors, gyroscopes, and spinning spacecraft components are analyzed using rad/s.
Earth rotates at about 7.27 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s. A wheel spinning at 10 rad/s makes about 1.6 revolutions per second. A gyroscope precessing at 1 rad/s completes one full precession cycle in about 6.3 seconds.
About Radian per hour (rad/hr)
Radian per hour (rad/hr) describes very slow angular rotation, where even rad/min would give small numbers. Celestial mechanics and geophysical rotation rates are natural fits: Earth rotates at 2π rad per 24 hours ≈ 0.2618 rad/hr. Slow-moving antenna dishes, solar tracker mounts, and geological fault creep rates can be expressed in rad/hr. The unit is rarely used in everyday engineering but appears in astronomical and geophysical literature when tracking long-period rotational phenomena.
Earth completes one rotation in ~24 hours, giving ~0.2618 rad/hr. The Moon orbits Earth at about 0.229 rad/hr (one orbit per ~27.3 days). A clock hour hand moves at π/6 rad/hr ≈ 0.524 rad/hr.
Radian per second – Frequently Asked Questions
Why do physics equations use radians per second instead of RPM or degrees?
Because radians make the maths clean. The formulas for centripetal acceleration (a = ω²r), angular momentum (L = Iω), and torque (τ = Iα) all assume ω is in rad/s. If you plug in RPM or degrees, you have to insert conversion factors of 2π/60 or π/180 everywhere. Radians are dimensionless ratios (arc length ÷ radius), so they vanish naturally from equations — no extra constants needed.
How fast does Earth rotate in radians per second?
Earth completes one full rotation (2π radians) in about 86,164 seconds (a sidereal day, slightly shorter than 24 hours). That gives approximately 7.292 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s. It sounds tiny, but at the equator it translates to a surface speed of about 465 m/s (1,674 km/h). You are always moving that fast — you just do not feel it because everything around you moves with you.
What is the difference between angular velocity and angular frequency?
They are the same number in rad/s but describe different things. Angular velocity refers to physical rotation — a wheel spinning. Angular frequency (often written ω = 2πf) describes oscillation — a vibrating spring or alternating current. A 60 Hz AC signal has ω ≈ 377 rad/s even though nothing is literally spinning. The distinction is conceptual, not mathematical.
How do you convert between rad/s and RPM?
Multiply rad/s by 60/(2π) ≈ 9.5493 to get RPM. Or divide RPM by the same factor to get rad/s. Quick shortcut: 1 rad/s ≈ 9.55 RPM, and 1,000 RPM ≈ 104.7 rad/s. If a motor spec says 3,600 RPM (common for a synchronous motor on 60 Hz mains), that is 3,600 ÷ 9.5493 ≈ 377 rad/s — the same ω as the mains frequency times 2π.
What angular velocity in rad/s does a figure skater reach during a spin?
An elite figure skater in a scratch spin pulls their arms in and reaches roughly 25–40 rad/s (about 4–6 revolutions per second). That is 240–360 RPM. The current record-holders approach 342 RPM (~35.8 rad/s). The speed increase when pulling arms in is a textbook demonstration of conservation of angular momentum — reducing the moment of inertia forces ω to increase.
Radian per hour – Frequently Asked Questions
Why would anyone measure angular speed in radians per hour?
When the object moves so slowly that rad/s and even rad/min produce inconveniently small numbers. Earth's rotation is 0.2618 rad/hr — much friendlier than 7.27 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s. Astronomical telescope tracking, tidal lock studies, and satellite orbital mechanics often involve motions where one rotation takes hours, days, or longer. Rad/hr keeps the numbers readable while preserving the radian basis.
How fast does the Moon orbit Earth in radians per hour?
The Moon completes one orbit (2π radians) in about 27.32 days, or roughly 655.7 hours. That gives approximately 0.00958 rad/hr. Compared to Earth's rotation at 0.2618 rad/hr, the Moon's orbital angular speed is about 27 times slower — which is why moonrise drifts about 50 minutes later each day.
How fast do tectonic plates rotate in radians per hour?
Tectonic plates move at a few centimeters per year, but because they sit on a sphere, that linear drift corresponds to a tiny angular rotation about an Euler pole. The fastest plate — the Pacific — rotates at roughly 10⁻⁸ rad/hr (about 0.00000001 rad/hr). That is around a billion times slower than a clock hour hand. Geophysicists describe plate motion this way because angular velocity around an Euler pole neatly captures both the speed and the curved trajectory of every point on the plate.
What is the angular speed of a geostationary satellite in rad/hr?
A geostationary satellite orbits Earth once per sidereal day (~23.934 hours), matching Earth's rotation. Its angular speed is 2π ÷ 23.934 ≈ 0.2625 rad/hr — essentially the same as Earth's surface rotation. That is the whole point: the satellite appears stationary over one spot on the equator because it rotates at the same angular velocity as the ground below it.
Do any engineering instruments actually display rad/hr?
Not typically as a primary readout, but it appears in computed outputs from navigation software, satellite tracking systems, and geophysics simulations. Inertial navigation units report gyro drift budgets in °/hr (degrees per hour), and converting to rad/hr is a single multiplication. The unit is more common in calculations and papers than on any physical gauge dial.