Foot per Second to Meter per Second
ft/s
m/s
Conversion History
| Conversion | Reuse | Delete |
|---|---|---|
1 ft/s (Foot per Second) → 0.3048 m/s (Meter per Second) Just now |
Quick Reference Table (Foot per Second to Meter per Second)
| Foot per Second (ft/s) | Meter per Second (m/s) |
|---|---|
| 1 | 0.3048 |
| 5 | 1.524 |
| 10 | 3.048 |
| 100 | 30.48 |
| 1,000 | 304.8 |
| 1,125 | 342.9 |
| 5,280 | 1,609.344 |
About Foot per Second (ft/s)
The foot per second (ft/s) is an imperial unit of speed used in ballistics, fluid dynamics, and some US engineering contexts. One foot per second equals 0.3048 m/s or 0.682 mph. It is the natural unit when working with feet-based distance calculations — describing river current speed, muzzle velocity in fps, or fall rates. The unit is common in US aviation (rate of climb in feet per minute, convertible from ft/s) and in acoustics, where the speed of sound is approximately 1,125 ft/s at sea level.
The speed of sound in air is about 1,125 ft/s at sea level. A slow river current is roughly 2–5 ft/s.
About Meter per Second (m/s)
The meter per second (m/s) is the SI base unit of speed, expressing how many meters an object travels in one second. It is the standard unit in physics, engineering, and scientific contexts. Most everyday speeds feel small in m/s — a brisk walk is about 1.4 m/s, a bicycle around 5–7 m/s, a car on a motorway around 30 m/s. The unit scales cleanly through SI prefixes and converts directly to other metric speed units: 1 m/s = 3.6 km/h. Wind speed in meteorology is often reported in m/s in scientific literature.
A sprinter running 100 m in 10 seconds averages 10 m/s. A gentle walking pace is about 1.4 m/s.
Foot per Second – Frequently Asked Questions
How fast does a golf ball come off the clubface in ft/s?
A professional golfer's driver launches the ball at roughly 250 ft/s (170 mph). An amateur averages about 190–220 ft/s. The PGA Tour record ball speed is around 330 ft/s (225 mph), set by long-drive competitors using specialised equipment. For comparison, a tennis serve reaches about 180 ft/s and a baseball pitch about 150 ft/s — making a driven golf ball one of the fastest objects in non-motorised sport.
How fast does a skydiver fall in ft/s?
A skydiver in a stable spread-eagle position reaches terminal velocity at approximately 120 mph (176 ft/s) after about 10 seconds of freefall. In a head-down dive position, terminal velocity can reach 200+ mph (293+ ft/s). With a deployed parachute, descent slows to about 10–17 ft/s (7–12 mph) for a safe landing.
Why do aircraft measure vertical speed in ft/min instead of ft/s?
Vertical speed indicators in aircraft (VSI) use feet per minute because typical climb and descent rates produce sensible numbers — a commercial aircraft climbs at 1,500–2,500 ft/min, and descends at 300–500 ft/min for approach. In ft/s these would be 25–42 and 5–8 respectively — workable, but ft/min produces rounder pilot-friendly numbers for the ranges encountered.
What is a foot per second squared and why does it matter?
Foot per second squared (ft/s²) is the imperial unit of acceleration. Standard gravitational acceleration is 32.174 ft/s² — meaning a falling object gains 32 ft/s of speed every second. This is used in US aerospace and artillery calculations. Engineers must be careful not to confuse ft/s (speed) with ft/s² (acceleration), as the units look similar but represent entirely different physical quantities.
How does ft/s relate to the knot?
One knot is approximately 1.6878 ft/s (or 1 nautical mile per hour). This means 100 knots is about 169 ft/s. Aircraft airspeed is measured in knots by international convention, but US military aircraft radar tracks and some engineering documents also express speeds in ft/s for compatibility with imperial-unit weapon system specifications.
Meter per Second – Frequently Asked Questions
How do you convert m/s to km/h?
Multiply by 3.6. The conversion comes from the unit chain: 1 m/s × 3,600 s/hr ÷ 1,000 m/km = 3.6 km/h. So 10 m/s is 36 km/h, and the motorway limit of 130 km/h is about 36.1 m/s. The factor 3.6 is one of the most useful quick conversions in physics.
What is the speed of sound in m/s?
Sound travels at about 343 m/s in dry air at 20°C. This varies with temperature — roughly 0.6 m/s per degree Celsius. In water, sound travels about 1,480 m/s; in steel, around 5,100 m/s. The Mach number expresses speed as a multiple of the local speed of sound.
How fast do Olympic sprinters run in m/s?
Usain Bolt's world record 100 m sprint averaged 10.44 m/s. His peak speed during the race was approximately 12.4 m/s (44.7 km/h), reached around the 60–80 m mark. For comparison, a greyhound runs at about 17 m/s and a cheetah peaks at 33 m/s.
Why do scientists use m/s instead of km/h?
The SI system requires a coherent base unit for all physics calculations. Using m/s keeps equations consistent — kinetic energy (½mv²), force (ma), and pressure (N/m²) all resolve cleanly in SI. Converting to km/h mid-calculation introduces factors of 3.6 that propagate through formulas and cause errors.
What is a fast wind speed in m/s?
The Beaufort scale defines gale force at 17–20 m/s (62–72 km/h). Hurricane-force begins at 33 m/s (119 km/h). The strongest surface wind ever recorded was 113 m/s (408 km/h) during Tropical Cyclone Olivia in 1996 on Barrow Island, Australia.